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Illustration of stone tablets with text, titled Hebrews Bible study by Dave Bigler.
Through the Bible, Expository Teaching on:

The Book of HEBREWS

Join us as we go verse by verse through Hebrews!  Hebrews is an anonymous text written (more as a sermon then a letter), to a group of jewish Christian's in Rome in the mid first century.  The text calls for the believer to remain strong, and run the race with perseverance, keeping our eyes on Christ (Heb. 12.1-3).

Hebrews 01:01 Bible Study - An Introduction to the Book of Hebrews with Dave Bigler

In this introductory lesson on the book of Hebrews, Bible teacher Dave Bigler provides a foundational overview of the text, emphasizing its central theme: the absolute superiority of Jesus Christ (Solos Christus). The study outlines how Hebrews serves as a "Rosetta Stone" for the Old Testament, bridging the Old and New Testaments. Dave highlights that the book of Hebrews is more of an exhortation or sermon than a traditional letter, designed to encourage Jewish Christians facing intense persecution to remain steadfast in their faith rather than reverting to old religious systems.  The book has amazing application for believers today as the call remains the same to stay strong and persevere in the faith. 

Heb 1.1 - Teaching Notes

Hebrews 01:01-02 Bible Study - Better Than Prophets: Jesus as the Ultimate Revelation

In this Bible study, Dave Bigler of Iron Sheep Ministries explores the profound opening verses of the Book of Hebrews. Focusing on Hebrews 1:1-2, this session dives into the various ways God has communicated with humanity throughout history—from the prophets of the Old Testament to the ultimate revelation through His Son, Jesus Christ.  Dave breaks down complex theological concepts like Theophanies, Progressive Revelation, and Dispensationalism into accessible lessons, showing how Jesus is the heir of all things and the creator of the universe. Whether you are facing personal challenges or seeking a deeper understanding of the "Book of Better Things," this study offers a strong exhortation to remain faithful and recognize God's voice in your life today.

Heb 1.1-2 - Teaching Notes

Hebrews 01:03-14 Bible Study - Better Than Angels - Jesus as the Eternal Son

In this verse by verse Bible study, Dave Bigler explores Hebrews 1.3-14, establishing the foundational identity of Jesus Christ and His superiority over the angels.  Dave draws connections to the Transfiguration in Matthew 17 and Jesus' own claims in John 14 to illustrate how Christ fully reveals the character of God to humanity.  The second half of the study focuses on the comparison between the Son and angelic beings. Dave explains the historical context of the first century, where angels were held in extremely high regard, and shows how the author of Hebrews systematically places Jesus above them. Through a series of Old Testament quotations from the Psalms and Deuteronomy, Dave highlights that while angels are created "ministering spirits" and messengers, Jesus is the eternal Son, the Creator, and the King whose throne will last forever. The study concludes with a powerful challenge from C.S. Lewis’s Mere Christianity, urging listeners to decide if Jesus is a liar, a lunatic, or truly Lord

Heb 1.3-14 - Teaching Notes

Hebrews 02:01-04 Bible Study - A Warning Not to Drift Away

This verse-by-verse study of Hebrews 2:1-4 explores a critical warning for believers: the danger of drifting away. Drawing from the author's frequent use of the word "therefore," we examine how the supremacy of Christ—as the creator and sustainer of all things—serves as the ultimate anchor for our faith. Just as the message spoken through angels was binding and every violation received its just punishment, we must recognize that our salvation through Jesus is even more profound. God has confirmed this message through signs, wonders, and the gifts of the Holy Spirit, making it clear that ignoring so great a salvation carries eternal consequences.  


The central caution in this passage isn't against a sudden rejection of faith, but a slow, passive drift caused by the currents of the world. By looking at the "therefore" of Christ’s character and the binding nature of the Old Covenant, we see that the New Covenant is even more significant because of the high cost of Jesus’ sacrifice. To stay anchored, we must be intentional in our devotion, staying grounded in God's Word and remaining connected to a Bible-believing fellowship. This study challenges us to evaluate what we are doing to stay anchored against the flow of society and ensures we pay the most careful attention to what we have heard.

Heb 2.1-4 - Teaching Notes

Hebrews 02:5-18 Bible Study - Better through His Humanity.

In this study of Hebrews 2:5-18, we explore how Jesus is "Better through His Humanity," examining why it was necessary for Him to be made lower than the angels for a time. We dive into the concept of Olam Ha-Ba, or "the world to come," revealing God’s original design for mankind to have dominion over creation—a glory we lost at the Fall but which Jesus has regained as the Pioneer of our salvation. By "tasting death" for everyone, Jesus ransomed humanity and broke the power of the devil, who uses the fear of death to keep us in bondage.    


Through His suffering and shared human experience, Jesus is not only our exalted King but also our sympathetic High Priest who is able to help those being tempted. This talk breaks down key historical context, such as the origin of chapter and verse divisions, while providing deep theological insights into how Christ's humanity qualifies Him to lead us into eternal glory. Join us as we discuss why a loving God allows for free will and how we can live free from the fear of death, knowing that our chains have been cut through the finished work of Christ.

Heb 2.5-18 - Teaching Notes

Hebrews 03:01-06 Bible Study - Better than Moses

In this study of Hebrews 3:1-6, we explore the monumental transition from the authority of Moses to the supremacy of Jesus Christ. For the first-century Jewish audience, Moses was the ultimate figure of faith—the deliverer from Egypt, the giver of the Law, and the mediator of the Old Covenant. However, the author of Hebrews systematically demonstrates that while Moses was a faithful servant in God’s house, Jesus is the divine Son and builder over the house. By examining the rich historical context of who Moses was to a 1st-century Jew, we see that the call to "fix our thoughts on Jesus" is not a dismissal of the past, but an invitation to embrace the one who fulfills every promise Moses ever recorded.    


Building on the foundations laid in chapters 1 and 2—which establish Jesus as superior to angels and the perfect human high priest—this lesson dives into the powerful "house" analogy. We define what "God's House" truly is, tracing it from the physical Tabernacle and Temple to the "living stones" of the modern Church. Through teaching points on Jesus as our Apostle and High Priest, we learn that our security as part of God's household depends on holding firmly to our confidence in Christ. Whether you are looking to deepen your understanding of biblical typology or seeking strength to stay faithful under pressure, this study highlights why Jesus is truly "Better than Moses".

Heb 3.1-6 - Teaching Notes

Hebrews 03:07-4:11 Bible Study - Do not harden your hearts, but rest in the Lord

In this study of Hebrews 03.07-04.11, we explore the sobering warning to "harden not your hearts" by looking back at Israel’s rebellion in the wilderness. Through the lens of Psalm 95, we examine the missed opportunities of a generation that witnessed incredible miracles—from the parting of the Red Sea to divine provision in the desert—yet failed to enter God's rest due to a lack of faith and persistent disobedience. This historical "rebellion" at Massah and Meribah serves as a vital counselor for us "today," reminding us that a hardened heart often stems from doubting God's provision and refusing to trust His character in the midst of our own trials.    


The central focus of this teaching is understanding the nature of "The Rest" offered to believers. This is not merely a future hope for heaven or a physical settlement in a promised land, but a present reality of dwelling in the shelter of the Most High. By examining the relationship between faith and rest in Psalm 91.01, we learn that we enter this rest by actively trusting in the Lord’s faithfulness as our 'refuge and fortress.' The study concludes with a practical exhortation to encourage one another daily and to make every effort to enter that rest, specifically through the God-given gift of the Sabbath, which helps us perpetually live under His wing. 

Heb 3.7-4.11 - Teaching Notes

Hebrews 4:12-13 Bible Study - The Word of God - Everything Laid Bare

What does it mean that the Word of God is alive and active? In this powerful verse-by-verse Bible study, Dave Bigler breaks down Hebrews 4:12-13 to reveal how God's truth penetrates to the deepest parts of who we are, exposing our hearts and pointing us to salvation. This deep dive explores the three distinct yet unified realities of God's Word—the Written Scripture, the Spoken Voice of the Creator, and the Living Word in Jesus Christ. We also unpack what it means to wield the "Sword of the Spirit" (machaira) to cut through deception in real-time and live a life of true Christian discipleship.  


Using a powerful illustration from C.S. Lewis’s The Voyage of the Dawn Treader, this study demonstrates how letting God lay us bare isn't meant to condemn us, but to beautifully transform us from the inside out. Nothing in all creation is hidden from His sight, but through Jesus, our High Priest, we can approach the throne of grace with complete confidence.

Heb 4.12-13 - Teaching Notes

Hebrews 4:14-5:10 Bible Study - A Better Priesthood

Discover the profound significance of Jesus Christ as our "Great High Priest" through this in-depth exploration of Hebrews 04.14-05.10. In this study, we contrast the traditional Old Testament Levitical priesthood—established through the lineage of Aaron—with the superior, eternal priesthood of Christ. Human high priests were divinely chosen from among the people to serve as intercessors and comforters for Israel.  Jesus is the uniquely begotten Son of God who functions as our ultimate high priest in the timeless order of Melchizedek, offering a perfect, sinless, and permanent intercession from His heavenly seat at the right hand of the Father.    


By examining how Jesus fulfills these three essential priestly roles—being divinely chosen, acting as our perfect intercessor, and serving as our ultimate comforter—this message highlights His capacity to truly empathize with our weaknesses because He was tempted in every way. This teaching provides a direct application for your daily walk, encouraging you to hold firmly to your faith and to approach God’s throne of grace with absolute confidence. Whether you are seeking a deeper understanding of biblical theology or looking for practical spiritual encouragement, this study reveals how resting in Christ's finished work brings true mercy, grace, and peace in your time of need

Heb 4.14-5.10 - Teaching Notes

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